Comparative Study
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Review
Systematic Review
Add like
Add dislike
Add to saved papers

Infectious mononucleosis and risk for multiple sclerosis: a meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the association between infectious mononucleosis (IM), a frequent clinical manifestation of primary Epstein-Barr virus infection after childhood, and the risk for multiple sclerosis (MS).

METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies of IM and MS.

RESULTS: The combined relative risk of MS after IM from 14 studies was 2.3 (95% confidence interval, 1.7-3.0; p < 10(-8)). Potential sources of heterogeneity (ie, study design, MS definition, and latitude) barely influenced our results.

INTERPRETATION: We conclude that Epstein-Barr virus infection manifesting as IM in adolescents and young adults is a risk factor for MS.

Full text links

We have located links that may give you full text access.
Can't access the paper?
Try logging in through your university/institutional subscription. For a smoother one-click institutional access experience, please use our mobile app.

Related Resources

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

Mobile app image

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app