Add like
Add dislike
Add to saved papers

Risk factors for hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy: a retrospective Chinese population study.

BACKGROUND: Hypocalcemia is one of the most common postoperative complications following thyroid surgery in clinical practice. The occurrence of hypocalcemia is mainly attributed to hypoparathyroidism when parathyroid glands are devascularized, injured, or dissected during the surgery. The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors for hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 278 patients who underwent thyroid surgery were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed to discover the risk factors for hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism.

RESULTS: Postoperative hypocalcemia occurred in 76 (27.3%) patients and hypoparathyroidism occurred in 42 (15.1%) patients. Seven factors were significantly related to the presence of postoperative hypocalcemia, namely, age ( P =0.049), gender ( P =0.015), lateral lymph node dissection ( P =0.017), operation type ( P <0.001), preoperative parathyroid hormone (PTH) level ( P =0.035), operation time ( P =0.001), and applying carbon nanoparticles (CNs; P =0.007). Our result revealed that gender ( P =0.014), lateral lymph node dissection ( P =0.038), operation type ( P <0.001), operative time ( P <0.001), and applying CNs ( P =0.001) had a significant correlation with postoperative hypoparathyroidism.

CONCLUSION: These findings were crucial for guiding surgeons to prevent the occurrence of hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism.

Full text links

We have located links that may give you full text access.
Can't access the paper?
Try logging in through your university/institutional subscription. For a smoother one-click institutional access experience, please use our mobile app.

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

Mobile app image

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app